¿Armar los confines del espacio?
Avances y perspectivas de las plataformas militares de gran altitud
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21830/19006586.1483Palabras clave:
Defensa aérea, guerra aérea, futuro de la guerra, plataforma de gran altitud, operaciones militares, tecnología militarResumen
Las plataformas de gran altitud son una tecnología en rápido desarrollo, pero su papel en el futuro de la guerra aún no se ha explorado lo suficiente. Este artículo intenta abordar esta brecha vinculando tecnología, doctrina y estudios de futuro. El estudio ofrece una visión general de las características distintivas del espacio aéreo de gran altitud, los avances tecnológicos en plataformas militares y sus posibles aplicaciones en conflictos futuros. También identifica las debilidades en las capacidades de defensa aeroespacial existentes y enfatiza la necesidad de un marco regulatorio internacional sólido. Al enmarcar las plataformas de gran altitud como una tecnología disruptiva y el espacio aéreo de gran altitud como un dominio en disputa, el estudio contribuye al discurso sobre el poder aéreo y espacial. Metodológicamente, el artículo se basa en una revisión bibliográfica semi-sistemática, combinada con técnicas de estudio de futuro y con el apoyo de entrevistas semiestructuradas.
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